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# Định dạng có điều kiện

Use Conditional Formatting to define range-based conditions that determine which cell style will be applied to each cell in a given range based on its contents. The cell style corresponding to the first condition that evaluates to true is applied. Cell styles applied through Conditional Formatting override cell styles applied manually using the Formatting Bar or the Styles sidebar.

Để truy cập lệnh này...

Choose Format - Conditional.

You can enter several conditions that query the cell values or results of formulas. The conditions are evaluated from first to the last. If Condition 1 is true based on the current cell contents, the corresponding cell style is applied. Otherwise, Condition 2 is evaluated to determine if its corresponding style will be applied. If none of the conditions match cell contents, then no changes are made to the cell format.

Conditional formats do no overwrite cell styles and direct formatting applied manually. They remain saved as cell properties and are applied when the cell matches no conditions or when you remove all conditional formats.

Để áp dụng định dạng có điều kiện, trước tiên bạn cần phải hiệu lực chức năng Tự động Tính. Hãy chọn lệnh Công cụ > Nội dung ô > Tự động Tính (bật được thì bạn thấy một dấu kiểm bên cạnh câu lệnh đó).

## Condition list

List of the conditions defined for the cell range in order of evaluation. You can define as many conditions as you want.

### Up

Increase priority of the selected condition.

### Down

Decrease priority of the selected condition.

## Condition list entry

Specify if conditional formatting is dependent on one of the entry listed on the drop down box:

- If you select All cells, see Color Scale, Data Bar or Icon Set explanations below, depending on which visual representation the conditional formatting should be represented.

- If you select Cell value is:

  - Select a condition in the drop down list for the format to be applied to the selected cells and enter the value.

  - In front of Apply Styles, select the desired style in the list or chose New Style to create one.

  - Click the Add button to add another condition, click the Remove button to remove a condition.

  - In the Range field, define the range of cells concerned by the conditional formatting. Click on the Shrink button to minimize the dialog box. Click again on the button to come back to the dialog box once the range is selected.

- If you select Formula is as a reference, enter a cell reference. If the cell reference is a value other than zero, the condition matches.

- If you select Date is, see below explanations for Date.

## Color Scale

This is the same dialog box as if you select All cells in the first sub menu entry Condition.Apply a color scale to a range consist of displaying a bicolor or tricolor gradient on this range depending on the value of each cell. A typical example might be an array of temperatures, lower blue colored, warmer red with a gradient nuances to the intermediate values.

You must choose the two "extreme" colors indicate the method of calculation. The calculation of the color applied will be made in relation to: Min - Max - Percentile - Value - Percent - Formula.

The choices Min and Max are sufficient to themselves as found in the range. Other options need to be specified by a value (Percentile, Value, Percentage) or a cell reference or formula (Formula).

For a detailed explanation and examples, please visit How to apply a Color Scale Conditional Formatting page in TDF Wiki.

## Data Bar

Data bar option will fill the cell with solid or gradient color corresponding to the numeric value in the cell. Default is blue for positive and red for negative.

The calculation of the area of fill is based on Min - Max - Percentile - Value - Percent - Formula.

The choices Min and Max are sufficient to themselves as found in the range. Other options need to be specified by a value (Percentile, Value, Percentage) or a cell reference or formula (Formula).

More Options... opens a dialog to:

- change colors

- change position of vertical axis within the cell

- the bar's minimum and maximum length in percentage

## Icon Set

It is desired to plot the position of a value relative to the thresholds. The set of icons will help to indicate the thresholds and choose the type of icons. Available icon sets are:

- 3, 4 or 5 - arrows

- 3, 4 or 5 - gray arrows

- 3 - flags

- 3 - traffic lights 1 and 2 (two different designs)

- 3 - symbols (square, triangle, circle)

- 4 - circles from red to black

- 4 or 5 - ratings

- 5 - quarters

Conditions to display each icon can be specified relative to a value (Value), a percentage of the number of values in the range (Percentage) as a percentage of range values (Percentile) or formula (Formula).

For a detailed explanation and examples, please visit How to use Icon Set Conditional Formatting page in TDF Wiki.

## Ngày

This option will apply a defined style depending on a date that you choose in the drop down box: Today - Yesterday - Tomorrow - Last 7 days - This week - Last week.

- In front of Apply Styles, select the desired style in the list or chose New Style to create one.

- Click the Add button to add another condition, click the Remove button to remove a condition.

- In the Range field, define the range of cells concerned by the conditional formatting. Click on the Shrink button to minimize the dialog box. Click again on the button to come back to the dialog box once the range is selected.

## Định dạng có điều kiện

This dialog allows you to see all the conditional formatting defined in the spreadsheet.

Để truy cập lệnh này...

Choose Format - Conditional Formatting - Manage.

The Manage Conditional Formatting dialog box opens. Here you can add, edit or remove one or several conditional formattings.

The Conditional Formats list displays the active conditional formatting rules set in the current spreadsheet. Only the first rule for each cell range is listed, even if there are multiple rules defined for a given range.

If you have defined a conditional formatting on a cell range and you try now to define a new conditional formatting on a part of this range, a warning message will be displayed, asking if you want to edit the existing conditional formatting (on the whole range) or define a new conditional formatting overlapping it (on the selected range).

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